自古以来在名家书画的市场中，通常是以“平方尺”为计价单位的。由于书画在形制上的纷呈多样，“形制”与“平方尺”之间又有着某种行内约定俗成的换算关系，如果了解和掌握这种关系之间的换算，对投资收购名人字画将会有较大的帮助。
Since ancient times, in the market transactions of famous Chinese paintings and calligraphy, the unit of valuation is usually "square foot". As Chinese painting and calligraphy are diverse in form, "shape" and "square footage" have some convention conversion relationship, if we understand and master the conversion between this relationship, it will be of great help to invest in the acquisition of celebrity calligraphy and painting.
立轴为书画装裱的一种常见形制。一般以直幅画心为主，画心如为4尺3开或4尺6开，一律按3平方尺或1平方尺半计价，超过此两种规格者，按实际面积计价。而条幅的方尺则以其长度来定，宽度不足1尺仍按1尺计算，超过1尺则按实际面积计算，如长3尺、宽8寸，按3平方尺计算；长4尺、宽1尺半，按6平方尺计算。
Vertical axis is one of the most common forms for mounting Chinese painting and calligraphy. Generally, straight drawing centers are mainly used. If the centers are 4 feet 3 or 4 feet 6, they are all priced at 3 square feet or 1 square feet and a half. If they exceed these two specifications, they are priced at the actual area. The square of a strip is determined by its length, and the width of less than one foot is still calculated by one foot, while that of more than one foot is calculated by its actual area, such as 3 feet long and 8 inches wide, and 3 square feet; and that of 4 feet long and 1.5 feet wide is calculated by 6 square feet.
对联既可单独悬挂又可与大幅中堂画同时悬挂，是深受大众、尤其是文人喜爱的形制。一般按幅长而论，其方尺与幅长相同的条幅相当，如4尺对联与4尺条幅的平方尺和基本一致。但需注意的是，对联上的字数与成正比，如4尺7字联要比4尺5字联价高两成左右。

Antithetical couplets can be hung alone or at the same time with large central hall paintings, which is a popular form among the public, especially the literati. Generally speaking, the square size of the strip is the same as that of the strip with the same length. For example, the square size and price of the 4-foot couplet and the 4-foot strip are basically the same. However, it should be noted that the number of words on the couplet is proportional to the price. For example, the price of 4-foot-7 couplet is about 20% higher than that of 4-foot-5 couplet.
横披的形制为画心竖短横长，一般竖长为1尺，横长不超过4尺。由于其比较适于布置在现代居室中，如常用于挂在客厅沙发的上方，所以比较受人们的欢迎。无论是国画还是书法作品，其基本面积的换算与条幅相似，但要比面积相当的条幅高两成左右。
The shape of the horizontal cloak is vertical, short and horizontal. Generally, the vertical length is 1 foot, and the horizontal length is not more than 4 feet. Because it is more suitable for layout in modern living room, as often used in hanging on the top of the living room sofa, so it is more welcomed by people. Whether traditional Chinese painting or calligraphy works, the conversion of basic area is similar to that of banners, but the price is about 20% higher than that of banners with similar area.
扇面历来受到典藏界的青睐。扇面虽幅不过尺，但在市场中，往往屡以高价易手，因此扇面的面积一般按1平方尺半计价，而成扇则以两平方尺计价。此外，另有一种市面上较为少见的团扇画，其面积一般以直径而论，直径不足1尺的按1平方尺计价，超过1尺的按直径的平方为其面积计价。
Fan has always been favored by the collection circle. Although the size of the sector is not large enough, in market transactions, it often changes hands at a high price. Therefore, the area of the sector is generally valued at one and a half square feet, while the area of the sector is valued at two square feet. In addition, there is a relatively rare group fan painting on the market, whose area is generally measured by diameter, less than 1 foot in diameter is measured by 1 square foot, and more than 1 foot in diameter is measured by the square of its area.
手卷主要是供文人雅士私人交谊时于案头展赏之用，往往有“于咫尺之间，展千里之外”的功效，善作手卷者，通常要比一般画家在文化修养和艺术功力上高出一筹，所以其面积和之比与其它形制不可同日而语。一般以横长而论，横长越长，每平方尺的价位越高，其每平方尺的通常是按同一画家其它形制价位的150%-200%计算。
Handscrolls are mainly used for the private friendship of literati and refined scholars to display on the desk. They often have the effect of "being close to each other and exhibiting thousands of miles away". Those who are good at making handscrolls are usually one step higher than those of ordinary painters in cultural accomplishment and artistic skills. Therefore, the ratio of area to price is different from other forms. Generally speaking, the longer the horizontal length is, the higher the price per square foot is. The price per square foot is usually calculated at 150% - 200% of the price of the other shapes of the same painter.
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