书画的质地是指作书作画所用的纸或绢。也称作“地子”。书画质地的质量、使用效果以及其寿命都是影响书画价值的因素。例如同一位名家的作品，质地是上好宣纸者，其价值应高于其他杂纸者。
The quality of painting and calligraphy refers to the paper or silk used for making books and paintings. Also known as the "ground". The quality, use effect and life span of calligraphy and painting texture are the factors that influence the value of calligraphy and painting. For example, the works of the same master, the texture is good Xuan paper, and its value should be higher than other miscellaneous paper.
品相是指书画的“相貌”状况，这些都是影响书画价值的重要因素。如果购买古旧书画，更应注意品相。所以同一位名家的作品，幅面越大，其价值越高。但如果东收购名人字画幅面小于4尺3开的小品，其价值就不能与常规幅面的书画相提并论。

"Phase" refers to the painting "appearance" situation, these are important factors affecting the value of calligraphy and painting. If you buy ancient paintings, you should pay more attention to the quality of the paintings. Therefore, the larger the work of the same master, the higher the value. However, if the East acquisition of celebrity painting less than 4 feet 3 pieces of the sketch, its value can not be compared with the conventional format of painting and calligraphy.
有的名家书画有款无印或有印无款，或无印无款，或虽有款有印，但却是借盖他人闲章者，还有题上款者等等，因不能算作完善的作品，所以其价值便大打折扣。同样的作品，长题或题诗者比穷款者价值应高一些。在古旧书画中题上款者并不影响其价值。假如上款本身又是名人的话，反而更具价值。
Some famous paintings have no printed or printed money no money or no money, no printing, or if there is a seal, but by giving others cover, as well as the problems and so on, because can not be regarded as the perfect works, so its value will be greatly reduced. The same works, long poem than a title or poor value should be higher. In the title old painting and calligraphy does not affect its value. If the preceding paragraph is itself a celebrity, but more valuable.
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