印泥作为印章表达的工具，主要用在书画创作、字画收藏、印谱钤盖等方面。今天，
山东收购名人字画小编就为大家讲解一下字画收购中印泥的的选择方法。
As a tool of seal expression, ink paste is mainly used in calligraphy and painting creation, calligraphy and painting collection, seal sealing and so on. Today, Shandong's acquisition of celebrity calligraphy and painting Xiaobian will explain to you the selection method of inkpad in the acquisition of calligraphy and painting.
1、是否渗油。渗油与否，是书画印泥有别于一般办公印泥的基本特征，需要通过瞧察印蜕进行比较。事实上，没有任何油渗的印泥是不存在的，特别是在夏天高温时使用。名人字画收购所说的是书画印须做到没有明显的外渗，同时不能渗色，否则就不可用。
1. Whether there is oil leakage. Oil seepage or not is the basic characteristic of calligraphy and painting inkpad different from ordinary office inkpad, which needs to be compared by looking at the decay of the inkpad. In fact, there is no inkpad without any oil leakage, especially when it is used in high temperature in summer. What the celebrity calligraphy and painting acquisition says is that the calligraphy and painting printing must be free of obvious extravasation and color infiltration, otherwise it will not be used.
2、干和湿。总的来说，小印宜干，篆刻宜干，大印宜湿，国画宜湿，书法适中。这个干湿是相对的，一般选购时可以通过触捏硬度来判定（基本上各家印泥同一品种不同批次都会有干湿的差别）。
2. Dry and wet. In general, small seals should be dry, seal cutting should be dry, large seals should be wet, Chinese paintings should be wet, and calligraphy should be moderate. This dryness and wetness are relative. Generally, when purchasing, you can judge by the touch hardness (basically, there will be differences in dryness and wetness between different batches of the same variety of inks).
3、大和小。因为朱砂的比重是水的8倍，而一般颜料的比重要小得多，因此同样重量，纯朱砂或者朱砂比例比较高的，体积就小。
3. Big and small. Because the specific gravity of cinnabar is 8 times that of water, and the specific gravity of ordinary pigments is much smaller, the volume of pure cinnabar or cinnabar with a high proportion is small with the same weight.
4、鲜艳程度。印泥以红色系居多，纯朱砂的印泥，颜色的鲜艳程度，都不及人工合成的颜料，因此可以留意比较。纯朱砂的印泥，颜色都很复杂，也就是像几种颜色叠加的感觉，而添加了合成颜料的或者纯合成颜料的，就是很单调的呈色。朱砂的特点是颜色可以持久保持，而不是非常鲜艳。
4. Brightness. Most of the inks are red. Pure cinnabar inks are not as bright as synthetic pigments, so you can pay attention to comparison. The color of pure cinnabar inkpad is very complex, that is, it feels like several colors superimposed, while those with synthetic pigments or pure synthetic pigments are monotonous. The characteristic of cinnabar is that the color can be maintained for a long time, not very bright.
5、遮蔽性、钤盖在墨迹上，上乘的印泥具备良好的遮蔽力。将纸对着强光，即使印泥是红的，瞧到的印蜕也是暗灰色的，因为遮蔽性好而不透光。
5. Shielding property: the seal is on the ink, and the excellent ink has good shielding power. Facing the paper to the strong light, even if the ink pad is red, the visible print is dark gray, which is opaque because of its good shielding.
6、印文还原性。同一印章反复钤多次，比较印蜕和印章，好的印泥失真小，且多次钤盖的印蜕差别小。特别是篆刻创作使用的印泥，需要特别强调印文的还原性，否则前期的创作水平可能打折扣。特别是元朱和凿印风格这些对印文边缘痕迹需要比较准的，如果印泥失真性比较大，则无法体现原味。
6. The reducibility of printed script. The same seal has been repeatedly sealed for many times, and compared with the seal, the good paste has little distortion, and the difference between the seals sealed for many times is small. In particular, the ink paste used in seal cutting creation needs to pay special attention to the reducibility of the seal, otherwise the level of early creation may be compromised. In particular, the yuan ink and chiseling style need to be more accurate to the edge traces of the printed text. If the distortion of the ink is relatively large, it can not reflect the original taste.
The above is the selection method of inkpad in the acquisition of calligraphy and painting. If you are interested in the acquisition of calligraphy and painting, please come to our website http://www.jinandayatang.com Consult!
