在字画鉴定方面，有很多不可言传，只可意会的技巧，下面小编就给大家介绍一下通过一些艺术气息辨别赝品的方法，希望对大家有所帮助！
In the identification of calligraphy and painting, there are a lot of unspeakable, only knowable skills. The following edition will introduce you some methods of identifying counterfeits through some artistic flavor. I hope it will be helpful to you all!
一、书画家的艺术气息。艺术气息又指艺术风格、特征、气质、调子等等，对鉴定而言，气息两字更为准确。
First, the artistic flavor of calligraphers and painters. Art breath also refers to artistic style, characteristics, temperament, tone and so on. For identification, the word "breath" is more accurate.
书画家经过长期的积累，必然会形成一种习惯(习气)，笔法、构成、色彩等自有一套，特别是用笔、笔触，应有独特之处，伪作仿作能做到形似，
After a long period of accumulation, calligraphers and painters will inevitably form a habit (habit). They have their own style of writing, composition and color. Especially with pen and brush strokes, they should have their own unique features, and imitation can achieve similar appearance.
但气味、格调决然不同，自然达不到神似，所以深谙此道者，在判断一件作品真假时，往往句话就是气息蛮好、气息对的；而判断是赝品时，则说：气息不对，气息有问题。
But the flavor and style are definitely different, naturally can not reach the godlike, so those who know this way, when judging a work is true or false, often the first sentence is that the breath is good, the breath is right; and when judging a fake, they say: the breath is wrong, the breath is wrong.

二、书画作品的时代气息。石涛说过：“笔墨当随时代”，即是说作品当随时代，每个时代其艺术风格、表现内容，文化背景以及政治，经济等不可能一样，受物质条件、精神思想及生活习俗的影响和制约，
Second, the atmosphere of the times in painting and calligraphy works. Shi Tao once said that "pen and ink should keep pace with the times". That is to say, works should keep pace with the times, and their artistic style, content of expression, cultural background, politics and economy can not be the same in each era. They are influenced and restricted by material conditions, spiritual thoughts and living customs.
因此，不同时代的书画作品就有不同的风格特征，况且书画作为文化艺术，她有自身的积累、师承和规律，也有自己发展的脉胳，可以说，每件作品都打上鲜明的时代烙印，尤其是代表作品、发表作品、获奖作品、展出作品等，正是这些作品决定着这个时代的审美风范。
Therefore, painting and calligraphy works in different times have different style characteristics. Moreover, as a cultural art, painting and calligraphy have their own accumulation, inheritance and rules, and also have their own development skeleton. It can be said that each work has a distinct brand of the times, especially representative works, published works, award-winning works, exhibited works and so on. It is these works that determine the aesthetic of this era. Style.
换个角度来讲，每个时代都在选择能够代表这个时代审美取向的作品，离我们今天较远的宋、元、明、清如此，离我们今天较近的民国、解放前后、文革如此，当代亦如此。如果一幅作品不符合时代特征，那有可能是赝品。
In other words, every era is choosing works that can represent the aesthetic orientation of this era, such as Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Republic of China, before and after liberation, and the Cultural Revolution, which are far away from us today, as well as the contemporary era. If a work does not conform to the characteristics of the times, it may be fake.