随着人们生活水平的提升,大家对于字画收藏越来越关注,一些私人收藏书画者迅速崛起,成为字画收藏的主力。在字画收藏中,我们应如何收藏字画呢?济南收购字画的标准是什么呢?
With the improvement of people's living standards, people are paying more and more attention to the collection of calligraphy and painting, and some private collection and calligraphy and painting are rising rapidly, becoming the main force of calligraphy and painting collection. In the collection of calligraphy and painting, how should we collect the calligraphy and painting? What is the standard for the acquisition of calligraphy and painting in Ji'nan?
一般来说纸质文物的保护难度很大,收藏不当,会损坏藏品的品相。古人收藏书籍要用函套,字画用精制的画匣。济南收购字画制作画匣的材料要精选,防止木材中的油性物污染纸张,古代的木画匣不但选材讲究,而且是多层材料复合,外层是樟木,中间为楠木,里层用上等丝绸,画还要用布套包裹。
In general, the protection of the paper cultural relics is very difficult, and the collection is improper, which will damage the product phase of the collection. The books of the ancient people should be used for the collection of books, with refined boxes for calligraphy and painting. The acquisition of Ji'nan calligraphy and painting painting materials to select box production, prevent wood in oil pollution paper, ancient wooden box painting not only material stress, and multilayer composite material, the outer layer is middle camphor, Phoebe, the layer with the finest silk painting, to wrap cloth.

一是忌污染,如油渍、汗渍、茶渍和灰尘等,灰尘常吸附酸性物质、霉菌孢子,使纸张酸化、生霉。
One is to avoid pollution, such as grease, stains, tea stains and dust, dust adsorption of acid, mold spores, paper acidification and mildew.
二是忌生霉,特别是黑、黄、红、紫等各种产生颜色的霉菌,产生的霉斑极难。
Two is to avoid mildew, especially black, yellow, red, purple and other colors to produce molds, produce mildew extremely difficult to remove.
三是忌虫蛀,蠹鱼、烟草甲等害虫,往往能把书画蛀蚀得千疮百孔,惨不忍睹。
Three is to avoid a pest infestation, silverfish, tobacco, and are often able to decay in a disastrous state was too horrible to look at.
四是忌光照,一般光源都含有紫外线,紫外线使纸张发黄、发脆。
Four is to avoid light, the general light source contains ultraviolet light, the paper makes the paper yellow, hair crisp.
五是忌潮湿,纸张易吸湿,吸水后纸易生霉长虫、腐烂。除易因虫蛀腐烂而损坏之外,人为损坏也是主要原因之一:火灾、战争等的破坏,使许多珍贵的古籍、古字画、古文献佚失。
Five is to avoid the wet paper, easy to absorb moisture and water after the paper easy to mildew and rot snake. In addition to the damage due to infestation decay, of man-made damage is the main reason: fire, war and destruction, so many precious ancient books, ancient paintings, ancient literature lost.
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